AAPI PERSPECTIVES THEME: Joy & Cultural Resistance
GRADE LEVEL: 11/12 Grade
SUBJECT: Social Studies, Geography, Sociology
ESSENTIAL QUESTION:
How can researching, documenting and uplifting our families’ and our communities’ stories deepen our appreciation of who we are and who holds knowledge?
How have people used different platforms (e.g., policy, education, boards/commissions) to resist dominant narratives and uplift counternarratives?
CENTRAL QUESTIONS/BIG IDEAS:
What are the benefits that a person gains from opportunities to explore new places and meet new people? (See examples below.) They can offer the potential for understanding, appreciation, and the strengthening of ties by way of trust, mutual respect, and friendship.
Traveling to new places
Actively making friends from different cultures and backgrounds
Exposing oneself to different communities
Learning a new language
Trying out new foods and customs
Attending cultural festivals
Watching/listening popular content and music from another country
CONTENT OBJECTIVE:
Knowledge:
Students will explore the different ways they can immerse themselves in different cultures without having to travel far from home.
They will also identify the benefits of exploring neighboring communities around their home and the positives/benefits of learning the language, customs, flavors, history, and issues of the community.
Skills:
Understanding how to identify cultural differences and how they contrast and/or compliment USA culture.
Comprehension of the readings and video content.
Analyzing a person’s emotional/physical response to when they are exposed to something new. Synthesizing what they have learned or their thoughts into well crafted responses.
Habits: Challenging stereotypes, misunderstandings, and xenophobia through exploration. Broadening their understanding of the world by being inquisitive, curious, and open to experiences.
GRADE LEVEL/SUBJECT AREA STANDARDS:
ELA
CA ELD STANDARDS:
Connecting ideas W.11–12.1–5; WHST.11–12.1–2, 4–5; SL.11–12.4, 6; 6. Connecting ideas L.11–12.1, 3–6
IEP/504 ACCOMMODATIONS:
INSTRUCTIONAL MATERIALS
Johnny Gogo Oral History (4:45 >> 11:27)
Johnny Gogo Oral History (1:17:17 >> 1:21:31)
San Jose Cultural Neighborhoods (link)
Vietnamese American Service Center (link)
Portuguese Organization for Social Services and Opportunities (link)
Japanese American Museum of San Jose (link)
Korean American Community Services (link)
Indian Community Center (link)
Mango Languages (link)
*For all activities, teachers may choose to create a graphic organizer (not included) to help students organize lecture notes and their reflections.
LESSON IMPLEMENTATION SEQUENCE:
Step 1: Warmup
Duration: 10 minutes
Purpose: Students will identify their own culture awareness or lack thereof.
This will give students an opportunity to dig further into their fears, misconceptions, and curiosity for exploring new cultures, people, and experiences.
Implementation:
Students will identify the ethnic and cultural communities that they are in contact with, associate with, or have experienced through their own education.
Ask the students if they:
Can speak/read the language of these communities
Understand the customs
Identify differentiating aspects of that community that makes them unique
Ask students to write down one ethnic community that they would like to know more about, locally or internationally.
Resources/Materials:
Slides 1-8 (overview of lesson, skip if appropriate)
Slides 9-10 Warmup Activity
Optional graphic organizer of piece of paper/ notebook
Assessment: Identifying cultures and ethnic communities that a person has had first-hand contact with.
Step 2: Instructional Activity
Duration: 20 minutes
Purpose: Comprehension of a person’s first-hand experiences. Being able to evaluate and synthesize a personal response to the material. Comparing and contrasting the interviewees experiences to their own.
Implementation:
Students will review Johnny Gogo’s two interviews and answer the following question in pairs/groups/individually:
What were some of the things Johnny learned from moving around the world and the United States?
What did he gain from being exposed to so many cultures at a young age?
Was he able to fully understand and grasp the language and customs of the communities he was exposed to? Why would it be hard for him?
What were some ways Johnny connected with different communities during high school and into his adult life? Why was it important for him to connect with people of different backgrounds in his personal and professional life?
“In my opinion, there is strength in diversity. Diversity of thoughts, diversity of experience, diversity of backgrounds, diversity of practice, that just builds strength.”
What do you think this means to Johnny? What does it mean to you? (note in particular that Johnny is a judge – why is his understanding of diversity particularly important given his role?)
Resources/Materials:
Slides 11-16
Johnny Gogo Oral History (transcript available on slide)
Assessment: Class discussion
Step 3: Group Work
Duration: 20 minutes
Purpose: Students will work as a team to learn about a particular ethnic community in their neighborhood/city and understand them more by exploring the shopping areas/restaurants, interviewing leaders and resource centers, and learning a new language.
Implementation:
Students will break into groups (4-6) and choose one of the following activities to do, how would they would allocate the duties and evaluate the outcomes, and organize a plan to complete it in a week or two:
Group 1
Review the San Jose website and the Koreatown Santa Clara Eater link (or another local ethnically dense location) and choose a neighborhood to study and visit. Recommend that students choose a neighborhood that has strong ethnic/cultural representation from a population they are not familiar with.
Use websites like Yelp and Google to look for cultural shopping centers, markets, and restaurants they can visit, try out the wares and create a 2-3 page report of their experiences: sights, smells, tastes, sounds etc. with accompanying photos.
Group 2
Group 3
Students with public library cards will sign-up for either Mango Languages (San Jose Public Library, Santa Clara City Library) or Rosetta Stone (Santa Clara County Library). Students will choose a language of a community that is located in their neighborhood/city.
Students will complete at least two Chapters/Lessons. Please instruct students to write down what they have learned. Students will demonstrate what they learned by either speaking a few phrases they have learned or working with a partner to demonstrate a conversation they learned. Each group will provide a 2-3 page report about their experience learning another language. Was it hard? Easy? Fun? Would they continue learning the language? Practice it in public?
Resources/Materials:
Slides 17-21
Weblinks
Library Cards (if relevant)
Assessment: Immersing themselves within culture, language, and senses of a community they are not familiar with.
Step 4: Visit a Cultural Club/Attend a Cultural Event at Your School:
Duration: 10 minutes
Purpose: Have students think outside the box and get out of their comfort zones. Learning about another culture can happen at school.
Implementation:
Students will be asked to explore a cultural club or cultural event at their school. Have students meet with club advisors and leaders and learn about:
The club’s history
Their social events on campus
In what ways they help to promote their cultural heritage to the public
In what ways can students support their efforts
Students are encouraged to join and/or support the club, but this is optional.
Alternatively they can visit the foreign language department and interview a teacher on how they teach their lessons and immerse their students within the culture(s) the language comes from.
Resources/Materials: Slides 22-23
Assessment: Visit and learn about a cultural club at your school.